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4.2 The sort of the sciences and philosophical system of science The second pillar of lordly philosophy, the virtue of the smorgasbord of the sciences, has withstood the test of time much smash than the law of the three stages. Of the various miscellaneas that have been proposed, it is Comtes that is still the more or less democratic today. This classification, too, structures the Course, which examines each of the six fundamental sciencesmathematics, astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology, sociologyin turn. It provides a course to do justice to the diversity of the sciences without thereby losing array of their unity. This classification also makes Comte the founder of the philosophy of science in the mod sense. From Plato to Kant, reflection on science had always occupy a central place in philosophy, but the sciences had to be sufficiently developed for their diversity to manifest itself. It was thanks to his statement at the École Polytechnique that Comte, from 181 8, began to develop the concept of a philosophy of science. At about the same time Bolzano wrote his Wissenschaftslehre (1834) and Mill his organisation of logical system (1843), Comtes Course presented in sequence a philosophy of mathematics, of astronomy, of physics, of chemistry, of biology, and of sociology.

Comtes classification is meant not to restore a chimeral unity, but to distract the fragmentation of knowledge. Thanks to it, the sciences are tie in to one some other in an encyclopedic home base that goes from the general to the particular, and from the simple to the complicated: moving from mathemati cs to sociology, generalization decreases a! nd complexity increases. The law of classification of the sciences also has a historical aspect: it gives us the entrap in which the sciences develop. For example, astronomy requires mathematics, and chemistry requires physics. Each science and so rests upon the one that precedes it. As Comte puts it, the high depends on the lower, but is not its result. The recognition of an...If you want to number a full essay, disposition it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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